Loretta Swit, the celebrated actress known for her unforgettable role as Major Margaret “Hot Lips” Houlihan on the groundbreaking television series MASH*, has passed away at the age of 87. The news of her death has deeply saddened fans of classic television, as tributes pour in honoring her iconic career and lasting influence.
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Who Was Loretta Swit?
Born Loretta Jane Szwed on November 4, 1937, in Passaic, New Jersey, Swit had an early passion for the arts. After graduating from the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York, she began her career in theater before transitioning to television and film. But it was her role in MASH* that defined her legacy.
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A Star-Making Role on ‘MAS*H’
Swit joined MASH* in 1972, portraying the fiercely intelligent and complex Major Houlihan, a head nurse stationed during the Korean War. What began as a caricature of a tough, by-the-book military nurse evolved into one of the most nuanced and respected female characters on TV.
She appeared in 240 out of the 251 episodes over the series’ 11-year run and was one of only four cast members who remained until the series finale in 1983. Her performance earned her two Emmy Awards and cemented her place in television history.
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Breaking Ground for Women on TV
Loretta Swit’s portrayal of Houlihan was ahead of its time. She transformed the role from a secondary, comedic figure to a strong, independent, and emotional character. Her evolution paralleled changing perceptions of women in both media and society, making her a feminist icon for generations of viewers.
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Beyond ‘MAS*H’: Acting and Advocacy
While MASH* was her most famous project, Swit had a rich acting career outside the series. She appeared in TV shows like Gunsmoke, Hawaii Five-O, and Mannix, and also took to the stage in productions such as The Mystery of Edwin Drood and Mame.
In later years, Swit focused her efforts on animal rights advocacy, launching the SwitHeart Animal Alliance in 2016. She also published a book, SwitHeart, featuring her animal-themed watercolor paintings.
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Tributes from Friends and Fans
After news of her passing broke, fellow MASH* cast members and fans shared heartfelt tributes. Actor Jamie Farr, who played Corporal Klinger, described her as “a dear friend and an adopted sister.”
Social media was flooded with memories, iconic clips, and messages celebrating her talent, humor, and compassion.
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Loretta Swit’s Enduring Legacy
Loretta Swit didn’t just entertain millions — she helped reshape the narrative for women in entertainment. Her strength, sensitivity, and charisma made Major Houlihan a household name and a role model for aspiring actresses.
As a performer, an advocate, and a trailblazer, Swit leaves behind a legacy that will continue to inspire. From the operating tents of MASH* to stages and shelters around the world, her light shone brightly for decades.
